Drosophila melanogaster relies solely on innate immunity to defend against various microbial pathogens. Although it is well-known that the adaptor protein Imd undergoes K63-linked ubiquitination to activate the downstream signaling cascades. its involvement with K48-linked ubiquitination and what is responsible for controlling this modification remain largely unknown. In this study. https://www.chiggate.com/turbo-air-m3f72-3-n-78-wide-m3-series-reach-in-freezer-featuring-three-solid-doors-energy-star-online-now/